Occipital nerve decompression surgery can offer meaningful relief for people suffering from chronic occipital neuralgia when other treatments such as medications, physical therapy, or nerve blocks no longer help. This informative article explains how the procedure gently releases the greater and lesser occipital nerves from compression caused by tight muscle, scar tissue, or blood vessels. For well-selected patients, the benefits can include significantly fewer headaches, reduced pain, and less reliance on daily medication. While risks like temporary numbness or infection exist, many individuals experience a noticeable improvement in quality of life after surgery.